Postharvest management encompasses all specialized operations executed on agricultural commodities from the moment of physiological maturity or separation from the parent plant until they reach the final consumer. Implementing scientifically validated postharvest protocols is the primary determinant of the final quality, safety, and market value of agricultural products.

The Postharvest Value Chain

The postharvest value chain consists of a continuous sequence of distinct operations:

  • Primary Processing: Sorting, cleaning, washing, and grading.
  • Preservation: Dehydration, drying, cooling, and curing.
  • Logistics: Strategic packaging, bulk transportation, and commercial distribution.
  • Storage & Marketing: Secure containment and market positioning.